运用8051连接到LCD显示器程序执行时让LCD显示器显示出数字时钟修正时刻4ⅹ4小键盘的按钮B ,能够修正间 (2009-08-04 18:57)
/*
Target:89S51
程序描绘:这个典范阐明怎么运用8051的Port 1连接到LCD显示器,PORT 3的P3.3,P3.4和P3.5别离连接到LCD显示器的控制线程序执行时让LCD显示器显示出数字时钟PORT 2连接到4ⅹ4的小键盘,能够修正时刻4ⅹ4小键盘的按钮B ,能够修正间*/
/* ***************************************************** */
#include
#include
#define TIMER0_COUNT 0xD8F0 /*10000h-((12,000,000/(12*100))*/
/* 数字时钟的作业形式 */
#define SET 11
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define putchar write_LCD_da
typedef struct {
char hour;
char minute;
char second;
} time;
typedef struct {
char year;
char month;
char day;
} date;
time now={23,59,0},display;
date today={04,05,29},tmpday;
static unsigned timer0_tick=100,mode=0,operation;
char co
char co
“SUN”};
char co
char co
char gotkey();
void display_time(void)
{
gotoxy(1,0);
display_LCD_number(display.hour);
display_LCD_string(“:”);
display_LCD_number(display.minute);
display_LCD_string(“:”);
display_LCD_number(display.second);
}
void display_date()
{
char i,days=4;
gotoxy(2,2);
display_LCD_number(today.year);
display_LCD_string(“/”);
display_LCD_number(today.month);
display_LCD_string(“/”);
display_LCD_number(today.day);
display_LCD_string(” “);
if(today.month > 1)
for(i=0;i<=today.month-2;i++)
days+=(dayofmonth[i]%7);
if( today.year !=0 ) days+=((today.year-1)/4)+today.year+1;
if (today.year%4==0 && today.month >2) days++;
days=(days+today.day) % 7;
display_LCD_string(&weekday[days][0]);
}
int getdigit(unsigned char x,unsigned char y)
{
char keys;
do {
gotoxy(x,y);
putchar(_);
keys=gotkey();
gotoxy(x,y);
putchar(int2char[keys]);
} while(keys>9);
return(keys);
}
int gettime()
{
char temp;
do {
while((temp=getdigit(1,0))>2); //时的十位数不能大于2
temp=temp*10+getdigit(1,1);
if (temp > 23) display_time();
} while (temp > 23);
display.hour=temp;
while((temp=getdigit(1,3))>5);
display.minute=temp*10+getdigit(1,4);
return(TRUE);
}
char monthday(char year,char month)
{
if(month==2 && year%4==0) //润年的2月有29天
return(29);
else
return(dayofmonth[month-1]); //非闰年时的该月份天数
}
int getdate()
{
char temp,days;
temp=getdigit(2,2);
tmpday.year=temp*10+getdigit(2,3);
do {
while((temp=getdigit(2,5))>1); //月的十位数不能大于1
temp=temp*10+getdigit(2,6);
if (temp > 12) display_date(); //月份的数字不能大于12
} while (temp > 12);
tmpday.month=temp;
do {
while((temp=getdigit(2,8))>3); //日的十位数不能大于3
temp=temp*10+getdigit(2,9);
days=monthday(tmpday.year,tmpday.month);
if(temp > days || temp==0) display_date();
} while (temp > days || temp==0);
//输入的日期大于该月日期就从头输入
tmpday.day=temp;
return(TRUE);
}
static void timer0_isr(void) interrupt TF0_VECTOR using 1
{
TR0=0;
TL0=(TIMER0_COUNT & 0x00FF);
TH0=(TIMER0_COUNT >> 8);
TR0=1;
if(–timer0_tick) return;
timer0_tick=100;
now.second++; //秒加1
if (now.second==60) { //假如秒等于60
now.second=0; //秒康复为0
now.minute++; //分加1
if (now.minute==60) { //假如分等于60
now.minute=0; //分康复为0
now.hour++; //时加1
if (now.hour==24) { //假如时等于24
now.hour=0; //时康复为0
today.day++; //日加1
if (today.day>monthday(today.year,
today.month)) {
today.day=1;
//假如日超越当月最大日数,就变成1
today.month++;
//月加1
if(today.month==13) {
//假如月等于13
today.month=1;
//月康复为1
today.year++;
//年加1
}
}
display_date();
}
}
}
if (operation==SET ) return;
display=now;
display_time();
}
static void timer0_initialize(void)
{
EA=0;
TR0=0;
TMOD &= 0XF0;
TMOD |=0x01;
TL0=(TIMER0_COUNT & 0x00FF);
TH0=(TIMER0_COUNT >> 8);
PT0=0;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
EA=1;
}
void main (void) {
char keys;
init_LCD();
clear_LCD();
gotoxy(2,0);
display_LCD_string(“20”);
display=now;
display_time();
display_date();
gotoxy(1,9);
display_LCD_string(&command[mode][0]);
timer0_initialize();
do {
keys=gotkey();
if(keys==SET) {
operation=SET;
if ( gettime()) now=display;
if ( getdate()) {
today=tmpday;
display_date();
}
}
operation=0;
} while(1);
}